January 2026 Report

Agentic Coding Survey

How professional developers are using AI coding tools in 2026

255 responses January 24-26, 2026 MIT License

93%
Report productivity gains from AI tools
+8 pts from Dec '25
68.7%
Use Claude Code
+37 pts from Dec '25
57%
Of 20+ yr veterans use AI for 76%+ of coding
+13 pts from Dec '25
01

Executive Summary

We are witnessing a fundamental shift in how software is written. In January 2026, AI-assisted coding has moved from early adoption to mainstream practice. Our survey of 255 developers reveals that AI tools are no longer optional productivity boosters—they have become integral to the daily workflow of the vast majority of professional developers.

Three findings stand out: First, adoption is remarkably uniform across experience levels—veterans with 20+ years of experience embrace AI at the same rate as newcomers. Second, productivity gains correlate strongly with usage intensity—developers who commit fully to AI assistance report nearly 3x the productivity gains of casual users. Third, the market has consolidated rapidly around Claude Code, which now commands nearly 70% market share among this developer cohort.

Key Insight
Heavy AI users (76%+ usage) report 2.9× higher productivity gains than light users (1-25%)
02

AI Coding Tool Index

We observe a dramatic market restructuring. Claude Code has achieved commanding market share (68.7%), a position that would have seemed impossible just six months ago when GitHub Copilot was the undisputed leader. This shift reflects developers' preference for agentic, context-aware tools over simple autocomplete.

We believe this is driven by three factors: Claude Code's ability to understand entire codebases, its conversational interface that allows for iterative refinement, and the rapid improvement in Claude's underlying models during late 2025. The emergence of Codex CLI (15.9%) and Antigravity (11.5%) signals growing demand for terminal-native AI workflows.

  • 1 Claude Code 68.7% +37 vs Dec
  • 2 Cursor 26.6% +5 vs Dec
  • 3 ChatGPT / Claude chat 24.6% -5 vs Dec
  • 4 GitHub Copilot 21.0% -14 vs Dec
  • 5 Codex CLI 15.9% +6 vs Dec
  • 6 Antigravity 11.5% +7 vs Dec
Market Shift
GitHub Copilot fell from #1 (~35% in Dec '25) to #4 (21%) as developers migrated to agentic tools
03

AI Adoption by Experience Level

A clear pattern emerges: experience does not predict AI skepticism. Contrary to assumptions that veteran developers would resist AI assistance, we find that 57.4% of developers with 20+ years of experience use AI for more than three-quarters of their coding time. This rate is comparable to—and in some cases exceeds—adoption among junior developers.

We interpret this as validation of AI tool maturity. Senior developers, who have seen many technology fads come and go, are voting with their time. Their willingness to restructure decades-old workflows suggests these tools have crossed a threshold of genuine utility.

Experience 76-100% 51-75% 26-50% 1-25% 0%
<2 years 70.0% 5.0% 10.0% 10.0% 5.0%
2-5 years 55.6% 25.0% 13.9% 5.6% 0.0%
6-10 years 50.0% 24.1% 12.1% 12.1% 1.7%
11-20 years 52.2% 20.7% 10.9% 16.3% 0.0%
20+ years 57.4% 21.3% 8.5% 12.8% 0.0%
Observation
Zero developers with 2+ years of experience report 0% AI usage—the holdout population has effectively disappeared
04

Productivity Perception

The productivity story is unambiguous. Across all experience levels, more than 85% of developers report productivity gains from AI tools. Among the most experienced cohort (20+ years), this figure reaches 100%—not a single veteran developer in our sample reported a net productivity decrease.

We see this as the strongest signal yet that AI-assisted coding has moved beyond hype. Experienced developers have finely-tuned intuitions about what helps and what hinders their work. Their universal endorsement suggests that AI tools have genuinely changed the calculus of software development.

100% of 20+ year veterans report productivity gains

05

Usage Trend (Past 6 Months)

The trajectory is unmistakable: adoption is accelerating. Nearly two-thirds of respondents (64.8%) report significantly increasing their AI tool usage over the past six months. Combined with those who increased slightly (16.2%) and those who started using AI tools in this period (4.9%), we see that 86% of developers are on an upward adoption curve.

This suggests we have not yet reached saturation. If current trends continue, we expect the "heavy user" segment (76%+ usage) to grow from its current ~55% to over 70% by mid-2026.

Momentum
86% of developers are increasing their AI tool usage—the adoption curve remains steep
06

What Developers Use AI For

Writing new code dominates, but the second tier reveals strategic gaps. At 73.3%, "writing new code from scratch" is the clear primary use case. Debugging (46.5%) and refactoring (32.9%) follow, suggesting AI tools are most valued for generative and corrective tasks.

We note a significant underutilization in testing (16.9%) and documentation (4.1%). This represents an opportunity both for developers and for tool makers. We expect this distribution to shift as developers become more sophisticated in their prompting strategies.

07

In Their Words

Qualitative feedback reveals nuanced perspectives. Beyond the statistics, developers describe a transformation in how they think about their work. Several themes recur: reduced "activation energy," growing trust, and—notably—an emphasis on quality over raw speed.

Claude Code was a game changer.

— 20+ years experience

I am continually impressed at how they need less handholding over time. I am beginning to trust them more.

— 11-20 years experience

I don't get more work done, but am using the tools to produce better code, and reducing burn-out via delegating boring tasks.

— 11-20 years experience

A big part of the productivity increase is that it reduces the 'activation energy' of forward progress.

— 11-20 years experience

08

Methodology & Limitations

This is a self-selected sample and should be interpreted accordingly. The survey was distributed primarily via Hacker News, a tech-focused community with a developer audience that skews toward technically sophisticated early adopters. The 68.7% Claude Code adoption rate, for instance, likely overstates market share in the broader developer population.

Nevertheless, directional findings are meaningful. The experience-level uniformity, productivity correlations, and usage trends are internally consistent and align with qualitative signals from other sources. We present this data not as representative of all developers, but as a snapshot of the leading edge—where the broader industry is likely headed.